naming, and death. The above map shows the distribution of population on the basis of religion in a great detail. tij [7] There are significant Punjabi Christian communities in Canada (particularly Toronto),[7][33] the United States (particularly Philadelphia),[7] the Middle East,[34] the United Kingdom,[17] as well as other parts of Europe and Australia. Islam, Jainism, Buddhism and Christianity are the other religions followed in the state. Hinduism is the second most popular religion in the state of Punjab with 38.49% following it. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics Statistics House, 21-Mauve Area, G-9/1, Islamabad, Pakistan E-mail: pbs@pbs.gov.pkpbs@pbs.gov.pk Sikhism and Hinduism form the major religions of the state. and About 66% of the Population in Punjab lives in rural areas. [1][6][7] They are the second largest religious community in the province, forming approximately 1.5 to 2.8 percent of its population. The catalog contains the data related to number of hindu, sikh, muslim, christian and other religions population (rural and urban) in Punjab. future, and distribute the sweets to the village children who come to ) and people ask God for prosperity; and in midwinter there is a Pakistani Punjab is about 97 percent ... and Punjab, where Hindus make up 37 percent. of these traditions are generally austere, individualistic, and the round of the seasons. sants The next major religion in Punjab is Hindu religion, which is followed by the 38.49% of the total population. Mirza Shahiban, Their roots lie mostly in Rawalpindi and Sialkot. The latest census data on religion has presented a grim picture of migration both into and out of Punjab. sufi [7] In Balochistan, the majority of the province's 80,000 to 100,000 Christians are Punjabis. Arts distribution across different districts of Punjab. But the latest data shows that of the 2,77,43,338 total population, 1,60,04,754 are Sikhs. [7], In Sindh, there have been Punjabi Christians settled for several decades; they include farmers, landowners, agricultural workers and other labourers engaged in blue collar work in the rural countryside, with Catholic villages existing in Hyderabad, Nawabshah, Sanghar and Mirpur Khas. Andhra Evangelical Lutheran, Assemblies Jehovah Shammah, Christian Revival Church, Church of North India, Church of South India, Garo Baptist, Indian Brethren, Indian Pentecostal Church of God, Church of God (Full Gospel), North Bank Baptist Christian, Northern Evangelical Lutheran, Methodist Church, Presbyterian, The Pentecostal Mission, Seventh-day Adventist, United Evangelical Lutheran, As of 1981, Lahore was the city with the largest Christian population in Pakistan, numbering over 200,000. They are one of the four main ethnoreligious communities of the historical Punjab region, the others being the Punjabi Muslims, Punjabi Sikhs and Punjabi Hindus. [8] As a result of urbanisation, employment-driven migration into larger cities and greater educational opportunities, an increasing number of Punjabi Christians have been able to gain a college education and acquire socially respectable positions in recent times. [1][10] In the Indian state of Punjab, the population of Punjabi Christians is roughly 350,000, forming 1.26 percent of its population according to official figures. [5], There are an estimated three million Christians living in the Pakistani province of Punjab, comprising 75 percent of the Christian population in Pakistan. [32] Both Chandigarh and Haryana were a part of Punjab up until 1966, when they were carved out as a separate union territory and state respectively. [16], In June 1947, the total population of Punjabi Christians in the Punjab Province of colonial India was recorded at 511,299. As of the 1981 census, the population of Indian Punjab reported itself is a barber. About 93% of Hindus live in Sindh , 5% in Punjab and nearly 2% in Balochistan . Sikhism or Sikh Religion forms the majority of population in state of Punjab. dance to architecture, bawdy folk epics to sublime theological poetry. Firozpur district of Punjab has total population of 2029074 as per the Census 2011. there are many kinds of folk or customary practitioners. behairi Like their ethnic kinsmen of other faiths, the Punjabi Christians are divided into various castes. [20], Some who have sought to resettle in the West have used Thailand, Sri Lanka and Malaysia as their first destinations, where they file an application with the UNHCR. Punjab has generated distinctive forms of virtually all the arts, from [31] Likewise in Haryana, some of the Christians settled there are Punjabis and are also commonly referred to as the Isai. bhangra, The Punjabi language written in the Gurmukhi script is the official language of the state. [7] In the UK, Christian Punjabis are concentrated in the cities of London, Bedford, Birmingham, Coventry, Oxford and Wolverhampton among others. On the night of Diwali, in October/November, all buildings and Box: Religions And Persuasions As many as 87,564 people in Punjab did not state any religion … village gate, pray to God for the health of the boys and more in the [25] Most of the 50,000 or so Christians in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa speak Punjabi, and had ancestors who settled in this area, but have gradually become Pashtunized over time due to cultural assimilation. [35][36] The primary motives for emigration include economic reasons, higher education, the desire to join relatives already settled abroad, theological training, or to escape religious discrimination/persecution. [21], Syro-Malabar Catholic, Syro-Malankara Catholic, Latin Catholic, Malankara Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church, Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church, Protestant denominations District-wise Population by Religion in Punjab | Open Government Data Portal Punjab [7], A group of Punjabi Christian villagers (2006), All India Conference of Indian Christians, Malankara Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church, "Christians seek political voice in India's Punjab state", "Were Pakistan's Deadly Gojra Riots Enough to Provoke Change? T he ongoing farmers’ protest against the Narendra Modi government’s new agricultural laws isn’t just a battle to secure a legal guarantee for minimum support price, or seek repeal of the three legislations. Rallia Ram of Lahore. The geographical area of Punjab consists of plains which are irrigated by five rivers. The literacy rate of the state is 75%, with male literacy is 80.23% and female literacy level is 68.36%. As per 2011 census Punjab Population Religion wise, Sikh is the main religion in Punjab with 16 million (57%), followed by Hindu with 10 million (38%), Muslims, Christians, Buddhists and Jains share less than 4% of the total Punjab population. Punjabi is the sole official language of Punjab and is spoken by the majority of the population numbering around 24,919,067 constituting (89.82%) of the population as of 2011 census report. Punjab has the largest population of Sikhs in India and is the only state where Sikhs form a majority with 57.69% of the state population practising Sikhism. the young woman's parents or in-laws; and in March (in Punjab a is celebrated by mothers and their young children in the house of the [7] They primarily work in nursing, teaching, cleaning or in clerical jobs. [31][32], As a result of immigration, a large Christian Punjabi diaspora exists today. pragmatic. Punjabi. the house of their parents; in the fall harvest season The Punjabi Christians in Chandigarh often bear the surname Masih. Punjabi (Punjabi people) is an ethnic group which originated from the Punjab region. According to this data, the majority of population of Punjab belong to Sikh religion. activities such as maintaining or rebuilding a local shrine or for Complete Data of towns … In architecture, the most distinctive major form is that ", "Caste away: The ongoing struggle of Punjabi Christians", "When Christians were partitioned in the Punjab-IV", "The Plight of Minorities in 'Azad Kashmir, "Multi-tongued: Peshawar's happy Hindus and Sikhs", "India: Christians in shock after pastor shot dead in 'safe' Punjab", "Punjabi Christian community finally gets own church in Surrey", "Dubai's Pakistani Christians pray for Peshawar attack victims", "629 Pakistani Girls Trafficked to China as Brides", "Pakistani Christian girls trafficked to China as brides", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Punjabi_Christians&oldid=988747742, "Related ethnic groups" needing confirmation, Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 15 November 2020, at 00:53. The data for 2019 & 2020 is under process and will be updated in few weeks. Data Sahib is also a very sacred location in Punjab, and most visitors come to visit this Darbar yearly. Its culture is supposed to be one of the oldest and richest cultures in the world. little more than 1 percent Christian, with smaller portions of their hair and beards uncut, nais in principle have little work in Sikh And there are storytellers, poets, singers, and The literacy rate in Punjab is 75%, with male literacy at 80.23% and female literacy at 68.36%. Funeral practices vary according to religion. Among the Indian Punjabi's 60% of the population related to Sikhism and 38% related to Hinduism. the evening to collect sweets from houses where boys have been born in Heer Ranjha, Sassi Punun, [17] The earliest Christian scriptures which were published by British missionaries in the Punjab included those written in Roman Urdu. [7], In Gilgit-Baltistan, Christians from Punjab are present across all of the ten districts, and are involved in janitorial work in both the public and private sectors. Census data on religious groups are frequently misunderstood and misquoted in the Indian media, particularly by writers and columnists advancing a particular point of view. Of these, 450,344 were based in West Punjab and 60,955 were in East Punjab. This decline clearly predates the partition and even the idea of Pakistan. Buddhists, Jains, and others. There is a small Muslim population still living there, especially in Malerkotla. Punjab means the land of five rivers as the word Punjab is made up of two words ‘Panj’+ ‘Aab’ where ‘Panj’ means five in Punjabi and ‘Aab’ mean rivers in Punjabi. Punjabi Christians are ethnic Punjabis who are followers of Christianity.They are one of the four main ethnoreligious communities of the historical Punjab region, the others being the Punjabi Muslims, Punjabi Sikhs and Punjabi Hindus. poems of Shaik Farid. There are small communities of Christians and Jains in some areas. [18] The many British-era churches and cathedrals dotting the various cities of Punjab were overtaken by Punjabi Christians, and they also continued the legacy of maintaining Christian educational institutions and healthcare facilities which had remained nationally renowned. [23][2] At just over one percent of Punjab's population, their main population centres include the Gurdaspur, Amritsar, Firozpur, Jalandhar and Ludhiana districts. is celebrated by newly married and older married women in the house of nai Today, however, the majority religion of Punjab is Sikhism, which originated from the teachings of Nanak, the first Sikh Guru. Prior to the presence of Islam and later birth of Sikhism, Hinduism was the basic religion followed by the Punjabi people. In the total population of 277 lakhs, 107 lakh are Hindus and 160 lakh Sikhs. and dance. . Hindiis second largest language, spoken by 2,177,853 constituting 7.85% of the population and rest 646,418 spoke's other Indian languages co… The Ceremony of of the Sikh Gurdwaras, which blend Mogul and Rajput elements. [15] S. K. Datta of Lahore, who served as the principal of Forman Christian College in then colonial India, became the president of the All India Conference of Indian Christians, representing the Indian Christian community at the Second Round Table Conference, where he agreed with Mahatma Gandhi's views on minorities and Depressed Classes. Punjab is the land where a number of religions exist in perfect harmony with each other. People from different religions … In Farmers commonly offer first fruits at village shrines, villages. The Indian state of Punjab is 60% Sikh and 37% Hindu. Religious Practitioners. Bearing in mind this process, the paper provides an overview of urbanization and evolving religious and social realities. Religion News Service Religion News Service (RNS) Sikhism is the world’s fifth-largest religion, a monotheistic faith founded in the Punjab region of India about 500 years ago. Religious Beliefs. While “Sikh” is a religion, “Punjabi” is a broader term used for all the people living in the Punjab region of both India and Pakistan irrespective of their religions. [20], As a result of living close to Punjabis of other faiths for generations, there have been notable cross-cultural influences; the Urdu language for instance, partly due to its evolution under Muslim presence in Punjab and otherwise due to its official adoption by the British Raj later on,[21] features heavily in the theology and literature of Punjabi Christians. customary, associated with the Individual life cycle, village life, and The main ones are For example, a [7] After the partition of British India, most Punjabi Christians remained in place, with the majority finding themselves within the borders of Pakistan and the rest in independent India. Rural Punjabis of all religions share many ceremonies considered another throughout the region. [22] The Christians belonging to the lower-income strata of Pakistani society face a number of social and economic issues, such as bonded labour. sentiment and style to the sufi, the most notable groups of poems are by Pakistani Punjab is about 97 percent Muslim and 2 percent Christian, with small numbers of others. The rate of growth of Sikhs in the rest of India outside Punjab had remained fairly high even in 1991-2001, when their growth in Punjab had declined to only 14.29 percent. time of pleasant weather and steady growth of the all-important wheat Punjabis support all the forms of medical practice available in India, husband. [27][7] The metropolis of Karachi is home to the largest population, with over 20,000 Punjabi Christians living in the neighbourhood of Essa Nagri alone. 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