2013 cyclone in chennai

Both the JTWC and IMD were reporting winds of 65 knots (120 km/h; 75 mph) at the center. [87] However, Madi moved into an area of increasing vertical wind shear, causing weakening. Damage and death totals include the damage and deaths caused when that storm was a precursor wave or extratropical low, and all of the damage figures are in 2013 USD. The Cyclone was 600 kms away from Chennai in the Bay of Bengal and was expected to come closer, giving the city much needed rain and respite from the summer heat. Darren Bett reports. On November 13, the system was classified as a depression by the IMD, and given the identifier BOB 05. [92] Another subtropical ridge located over India had steered the system southwestward. The storm called 'Fani' is currently centred over the southeast Bay of Bengal its and adjoining areas, less than 1,000 km southeast of Chennai. How did World Vision prepare for and respond to Cyclone Phailin? [25] Contai in West Bengal received 260 mm of rainfall in 24 hours on May 30. (©2013 World Vision/photo by Theodore Sam), Houses damaged, roofs blown away, livelihoods lost — Cyclone Phailin plundered the lives of thousands of people. Cyclone Phailin made landfall near Gopalpur, in India’s Odisha state, on Oct. 12, 2013, at 9 p.m. local time. On Nov. 20 at 1200 UTC/7 a.m. EST, Tropical Cyclone Helen had maximum … See the latest Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India RealVue™ weather satellite map, showing a realistic view of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India from space, as taken from weather satellites. [3] The depression gained forward momentum and attained gale-force winds on May 11 and was designated as Cyclonic Storm Viyaru, the first named storm of the season. Later on the same day, the storm was upgraded into Depression BOB 07 by the IMD, while the JTWC upgraded the system into a tropical storm. At least four people died and six others were reported missing. [96] Overnight, Madi weakened further into a depression[97] and crossed the Tamil Nadu coast close to Vedaranyam around 1330 UTC on December 12, 2013. The 2013 North Indian Ocean cyclone season was an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation, in which tropical cyclones formed in the North Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea. Hi/Low, RealFeel®, precip, radar, & everything you need to be ready for the day, commute, and weekend! Explore frequently asked questions about Cyclone Phailin, and learn how you can help children and families in India today. The issue is not just India’s alone. A Year After Cyclone Vardah, Chennai Students To Restore Green Cover. Operationally, the system was referred to as Mahasen; however, this was altered in 2014 with the final report and all archived advisories changed to show Viyaru. Nov. 20, 2013 - Tropical Cyclone Helen Headed for Landfall in India [image-78] Tropical Cyclone 04B has strengthened and been renamed "Helen" as it slowly nears landfall in southeastern India. [9] Shortly thereafter Viyaru made landfall near Chittagong, Bangladesh. [63] In the early hours of November 20, the IMD classified BOB 06 as a Cyclonic Storm, thereby officially naming it Helen. By the time Cyclone Fani reaches Puducherry, Chennai, rest of Tamil Nadu and southern Andhra Pradesh, it will bring wind swirling at speeds of up to 100 km/hr. The season had no official bounds, but cyclones typically formed between May and December, with the peak from October to November. [38] Maintaining intensity, the storm made landfall close to Gopalpur, Odisha in the evening of October 12. The scope of this article is limited to the Indian Ocean in the Northern Hemisphere, east of the Horn of Africa and west of the Malay Peninsula. A total of 95,003 poorly constructed huts were damaged or destroyed, 17 people died, and nearly 1.3 million were affected across the country. [61] A couple of hours later, the IMD upgraded BOB 06 into a Deep Depression, as the storm continued to intensify. Cyclone Phailin made landfall near Gopalpur, in India’s Odisha state, on Oct. 12, 2013, at 9 p.m. local time. Later on November 16, the IMD issued its final advisory on Depression BOB 05, as the system weakened into a well-marked area of low pressure. [27], The storm's precursor brought heavy rainfall to coastal Bangladesh. 6. Chennai, formerly known as Madras, city, capital of Tamil Nadu state, southern India, on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. [66][67] It was last noted as a low pressure area on November 23. 30th November 2016 Last updated at 14:04. The wind speeds around the depression in the Bay of Bengal have been gradually picking up speed from 35 km/hr on Thursday and may hit 80-90 km/hr on Sunday. Tropical cyclones are weather systems in which winds equal or exceed gale force (minimum of 34 knot, i.e., 62 kmph). In nearby Havelock Island, about 1500 people sought shelter in the Panchayat community hall. With crops inundated for several days, the farmers long for the government compensation. There were no reports of any casulaties in Andhra Pradesh, with the cyclone only uprooting trees, and damaging roads and crops in a few areas in East Godavari and Chittoor district. Tropical cyclone Lehar, located in the Bay of Bengal, continues to gain intensity while heading toward the same area of India where a much weaker tropical cyclone Helen recently came ashore. [54] Shortly before landfall, the system weakened due to land interaction, and the JTWC issued its final warning. [11], Early in the storm's existence, it brought flooding rains to much of northwestern Indonesia, resulting in significant damage. If it originates in the northern hemisphere, it rotates counterclockwise, and in the southern hemisphere, it rotates clockwise, In 2017, India ranked fifth worldwide with 1.3 million people displaced. In Tamil Nadu, the coastal Cuddalore district reported 21 deaths while the others deaths were from Villupuram (2), Tiruvallur (2) and Chennai (1). Kolkata received 206 mm (8.1 in) of rainfall over a span of three days, the wettest spell of the monsoon season, causing flooding. Deccan Chronicle - November 15th, 2015. Indian sub-continent is the worst affected region of the world, having a … Cyclone Phailin was the largest storm to hit Odisha and Andhra Pradesh states in 14 years. This cyclone storm-affected badly and created damage worth of $3.4 billion and 124 were dead in which 81 were from India. [79] Around the same time, the IMD started tracking this system as Depression BOB 08. New Delhi, Nov 24 (ANI): Cyclone Nivar is currently 50km south-west of Chennai and is moving north-westward, the India Meteorological Department (IMD) Scientist RK Jenamani informed on November 24. Reasons for the fast onset included a favourable phase of the Madden-Julian Oscillation and the west-northwest movement of an area of low pressure between June 12–16. The cyclone claimed over 18 lives, uprooted about 15 lakh trees in Chennai and its suburbs, and caused extensive damage to roads, supplies, and power infrastructure: over 1,00,000 electric poles were mangled and 8,000 transformers damaged. On Nov. 20 at 1200 UTC/7 a.m. EST, Tropical Cyclone Helen had maximum … The system subsequently developed into Cyclonic Storm Viyaru during May 12, before it made landfall near Chittagong, Bangladesh during May 16. Against all expectations, the storm continued to track in a northerly direction,[91] until later that day, when it made a sharp, sudden, southwestward turn. Cyclone Helen - 2013 Severe cyclonic storm Helen was a relatively weak tropical cyclone that formed in the Bay of Bengal Region on November 18, 2013, from the remnants of Tropical Storm Podul. Winds were estimated at 65 mph (105 km/h) during landfall. There are two main seas in the North Indian Ocean — the Arabian Sea to the west of the Indian subcontinent, abbreviated ARB by the India Meteorological Department (IMD); and the Bay of Bengal to the east, abbreviated BOB by the IMD. Family food kits include rice, jaggery sweetener, beans, puffed rice, high energy biscuits, and bottled water. CHILLRA ILLA PA - … (Source: File photo) Chennai 2015, Srinagar 2014, Uttarakhand 2013, Mumbai 2005. Claim: Cyclone Nivar in Tamil Nadu blowing away a hoarding injuring motorcyclist [62], The storm slowly drifted west-northwestward while deep convection consolidated around the system's well-defined center of circulation. Cyclone Nada approaches Chennai. A day later, microwave satellite imagery revealed a broad low-level circulation center (LLCC). The following is the list of all tropical storms (including depressions and cyclones) that hit Chennai or had an influence over the city’s weather. North Indian Ocean tropical cyclone seasons, Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre, "IMD Cyclone Warning Services: Tropical Cyclones", http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/monsoon_report_2013.pdf, "Tropical Weather Out For North Indian Ocean Issued At 1200 UTC Of 10 May, 2013", National Workshop on Enhanced and Unique Cyclonic Activity during 2013, "Cyclone Mahasen over southeastern Bay of Bengal, CWIND Bulletin 5", "Tropical Cyclone 01B (Mahasen) Warning Nr 008", "Tropical Cyclone 01B (Mahasen) Warning Nr 017", "Tropical Storm 'Mahasen' Advisory No. [41] 44 deaths related to the cyclone were reported. During the next several days, BOB 05 moved westwards across the Arabian Sea as a convectionless low. [76] The system slowly drifted northeastward over the next couple of days and slowly intensified. A low pressure area formed over the South China Sea on November 18. “We are happy how small yet important things like the megaphones can help in such crucial times,” says Dharmender, director of World Vision’s work in Nirman. Cyclone Helen brought heavy rainfalls in eastern India and became a Severe Cyclonic Storm in India. Land interaction led to the degeneration of the storm into a well-marked low pressure area, while it moved inland. Grounded ship Pratibha Cauvery finally sold for Rs 16 crore. Early on May 16, the cyclone attained its peak intensity with winds of 85 km/h (50 mph) and a barometric pressure of 990 mbar (hPa; 29.18 inHg). It caused flooding, landslides, road blockage, uprooting of trees and damage to buildings. [34][35] In the early hours of October 9 the JTWC upgraded the storm to a tropical cyclone. It slowly moved westwards and consolidated into Depression ARB 01 on November 8. These disastrous floods remind us that without proper planning, unusually heavy rains in densely populated areas can brew a deadly cocktail for disaster. (©2013 World Vision/photo by Theodore Sam). Srini adds that though Cyclone Nivar did not cause the heavy losses estimated by the authorities, relief would have to continue for the next five days at least. Family food kits and household kits were pre-positioned to be available as soon as the roads were opened. [14][15] The storm's expansive cloud mass also brought unsettled weather to Sri Lanka, Thailand, and southeastern India. Spending an entire day inland, the depression weakened into a well-marked low pressure area on August 1 over the state of Madhya Pradesh in India. The Met office said it may downgraded to being called a "deep depression" which is a notch below cyclone. It slowly organized itself, and favorable conditions led to the intensification of the low pressure area to a depression by the early hours of May 29. Get inspiration in your inbox!Join a community of change makers. Over the next few days, the storm moved west-northwestward, before weakening into a well-marked low pressure area on August 23. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean. [47] The system rapidly deteriorated due to land interaction, and both the JTWC and the IMD issued their final warnings on the system later that day. [28] In India, a Storm Warning Signal-3 was hoisted in the ports of Odisha, and fishermen were cautioned against venturing into the sea. The cyclone damaged or destroyed more than 5,000 educational facilities. The official Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre in this basin is the India Meteorological Department (IMD), while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center releases unofficial advisories. Get inspiring articles and news delivered to your inbox. [26], A low pressure area formed over the Bay of Bengal on July 29. [56] Over the next several hours, the remnant low of BOB 05 moved across the central part of Southern India, and the system continued to weaken. A tropical depression formed along the Gulf of Thailand on October 4. 3 January : First professional cricket match in the year 2013 and the 2nd ODI against Pakistan was played in the Eden Gardens , Kolkata in which India was defeated. Gopal Live debate on Thanthi TV - Dec 5th, 2015. [86] With this, the IMD upgraded Madi to a Very Severe Cyclonic Storm, the third in 2013. (©2013 World Vision/photo by Theodore Sam), Residents of Chaulia village return to take stock of damage after taking refuge in cyclone shelters. Known as the ‘Gateway to South India,’ Chennai is a major administrative and cultural center. Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Phailin (/ ˈ p aɪ l ɪ n /; Thai: ไพลิน, romanized: Phịlin, lit. [93] On December 11, Madi's LLCC became clearly exposed after dry air wrapped around the southern part of the system. Cyclone Helen brought heavy rainfall in eastern India and killed at least 11 people. What is the difference between a cyclone, a hurricane, and a typhoon? [42], In early November, a low pressure area formed over the Arabian Sea. 'sapphire') was the most intense tropical cyclone to make landfall in India since the 1999 Odisha cyclone. Indian Alpha 7,963 views. ===== 1972 November Cyclone - Not much rains for Chennai maybe 100 -150 mm, but was a cat 2 off North TN coast. East facing Webcam and Timelapse [45][46] Remaining stationary for nearly a day, the storm crossed the coast of Somalia early on November 11. Originating from an area of low pressure over the southern Bay of Bengal in early May 2013, Viyaru slowly consolidated into a depression on May 10. Hurricanes occur in the Atlantic and Northeast Pacific. Cyclone Nilam was the deadliest tropical cyclone in India, Originating from an area of Bay of Bengal in South India. Cyclone Vardah moved west over the Bay of Bengal before hitting Chennai, capital of the southern state of Tamil Nadu, as well as neighboring Andhra Pradesh, the … Chennai Cyclones in Last 50 years (Nellore to Mahabs) (only NEM excluding May and SWM cyclones). Cyclone Phailin made landfall near Gopalpur, in India’s Odisha state, on Oct. 12, 2013. Early on November 27, the JTWC reported the storm's low-level circulation center (LLCC) was losing its structure due to vertical wind shear, indicating a weakening trend. [4][6] Owing to adverse atmospheric conditions, the depression struggled to maintain organized convection as it moved closer to eastern India. Kea Weather Station radar images. 30,000 people were marooned as a result of the following severe floods in Kalapara Upazila. [22], An upper air cyclonic circulation developed into a low pressure area on May 28. At that time, Helen was located near 16.2 north latitude and 81.0 east longitude, about 193 nautical miles/222.1 miles/ 357.4 km north-northeast of Chennai, India. As many as 1,50,000 people were evacuated to shelters; a total of 449 electric poles fell; more than 200 boats ran aground; and day temperature fell by up to 6 degrees. More than 1 million people were evacuated ahead of its landfall to avoid a repeat of the death toll of a 1999 cyclone, which killed 10,000 people. [12][13] In preparation for the storm, large-scale evacuations were recommended for parts of Myanmar. In the South Pacific and the Indian Ocean, the same type of storm is called a cyclone. After a five-month break in tropical cyclone activity over the basin, the first depression of the year developed over the southern Bay of Bengal on May 10, 2013. It then emerged into the Palk Strait at 1530 UTC and crossed the Tamil Nadu coast again near Thondi at 1700 UTC on the same day. [80] The storm remained nearly stationary over the next 24 hours. Cyclone Vardah moved west over the Bay of Bengal before hitting Chennai, capital of the southern state of Tamil Nadu, as well as neighboring Andhra Pradesh, the … [58], Late on November 17, the remnant energy of Tropical Storm Podul contributed to the development of a trough over the Bay of Bengal, located near the Andaman Islands. Madi started losing all its convection to the strong wind shear. Madi's poleward track was explained by the strong subtropical ridge located to the east of the system. The depression gained forward momentum and attained gale-force winds on May 11 and was designated as Cyclonic Storm Viyaru, the first named storm of the season. In this small settlement outside the town of Berhampur, more than 200 homes were damaged. (©2013 World Vision/photo by Theodore Sam), Madhuri Maharana couldn’t hold back tears. [32] Pachmarhi in Madhya Pradesh received 500 mm (20 in) of rainfall in 72 hours. [18] Striking Bangladesh in a weaker state than initially expected, damage was moderate to severe. If it originates in the northern hemisphere, it rotates counterclockwise, and in the southern hemisphere, it rotates clockwise. [7] On May 14, the exposed circulation of Viyaru turned northeastward. The depression brought heavy rainfall to coastal West Bengal. [43] The JTWC issued a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert the same day, reporting that the depression was moving into an area favorable for further intensification. This resulted with people overcrowding boats to escape, and one or several vessels capsized, causing at least 39 deaths; 42 people were rescued while 19 others were unaccounted for and feared dead. Much of the damage was averted by an early administrative response overseen by the Puntland Disaster Management and Rescue committee, which coordinated relief efforts by the Puntland Maritime Police Force, governmental rescue teams, and the Puntland Highway Authority.[51]. [39] Phailin rapidly weakened as it tracked over rugged terrain, eventually dissipating into a well marked low pressure area over the state of Bihar on October 14. [85] By December 8, Madi had developed an excellent poleward outflow, with deep convection wrapped into a well-defined center. Srini adds that though Cyclone Nivar did not cause the heavy losses estimated by the authorities, relief would have to continue for the next five days at least. Cyclone Phailin was also called a super typhoon, super cyclone, and superstorm because of its sustained winds of more than 150 mph before it made landfall in India. It then gradually intensified, and the JTWC classified the system as a tropical depression on November 23. This weakened Madi[94] into a Cyclonic Storm,[95] and later into a deep depression. [48], ARB 01 made landfall in the northeastern Puntland region on November 9,[49] and dissipated by the 11th. [84] Madi accelerated slightly while maintaining a large area of convection. [37] Shortly before landfall, Phailin began another eyewall replacement cycle which led to slight weakening, and the system jumped back to Category 4 status. The Chennai port on the southeast coast has stopped cargo operations after a cyclone warning, a port official said on Tuesday. In October 2013, Cyclone Nilam caused several deaths, including that of seafarers, in Chennai. 1 ... November 2013 near latitude 11.5 0N and longitude 86.5 E, about 700 km east-southeast of Chennai, 770 km east-southeast of Nellore and 730 km east-northeast of Nagapattinam. [59] Later on the same day, the India Meteorological Department (IMD) upgraded the storm to a depression, classifying it as BOB 06,[60] followed by the JTWC reporting that the storm had reached Tropical Storm strength. Ahead … Almost a decade after the last major disaster that hit south India, the recent floods in Chennai in 2015 brought to the fore a whole set of ethical considerations. World Vision’s community disaster preparedness training played an essential role in the successful evacuation of tens of thousands of people ahead of the storm. (©2013 World Vision/photo by Dharmendra Nayak), Women carry a relief pack of dry rations from a World Vision distribution for families in the community of Berhampur Town after Cyclone Phailin. Cyclone Rainfall Atlas Aviation Met Reports Site best viewed at Screen Resolution 1280 x 960 pixels | Maintained by ACWC, Office of Deputy Director General of Meteorology, Regional Meteorological Centre India Meteorological Department, College Road, Chennai Continuing its rapid intensification, the storm reached Category 5 status the following day, the first storm to do so in the North Indian Ocean since Cyclone Sidr in 2007. Cyclone Phailin killed 23 people and affected about 9 million residents. Tata Consumer Products 484.75 37.15. [57] 13 people were killed as the Depression crossed the state's coast. 2013 Depression Wilma - Nagapattinam - Chennai 110 mm in 2 days. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) released a new list of 169 cyclone names this week. Though the sea surface temperatures were good enough for tropical cyclogenesis, moderate vertical wind shear kept the system from strengthening too quickly. Late on November 21, the remnants of BOB 05 turned to the southwest, affecting Socotra Island on November 22. [70] The following day, the BOB 07 strengthened further into a cyclonic storm, and the IMD assigned it the name Lehar. Three days after Cyclone Phailin hit the coast of India’s Odisha state in October 2013, people who had evacuated to save their lives returned to their destroyed houses to pick up the pieces. The cyclone affected the Andaman Islands with heavy rain and strong winds. It weakened into a low pressure area on November 22 as it crossed the Isthmus of Kra and entered the Andaman Sea. Chennai News | Written by J Sam Daniel Stalin | Sunday July 16, 2017 . Severe storms in India and Sri Lanka were responsible for at least 16 fatalities and significant damage;[16][17] one person died in Thailand. [88] On December 9, the IMD reported that Madi had weakened into a Severe Cyclonic storm. The Hindu - October 26, 2015 2013 Aircel Chennai Open from 31 December 2012 to 6 January 2013. As per the state Chief Minister, the state disaster response fund will not suffice the damage caused to property in the city. Just India ’ s alone of July 30 next few days, the south-west set. Days and slowly intensified the 2013 North Indian Ocean cyclone season. [ 68 ] 69... Scientifically, they are all known as the depression brought heavy rainfall to coastal Bangladesh early November... The hour and long term hall there Cyclonic storm Helen formed in the evening of October 9 the JTWC the! Island and the IMD, and learn how you can help children and families in India.. Originated over tropical or subtropical waters and maintains a wind speed stronger than 74.. Later, microwave satellite imagery revealed a broad low-level circulation center ( LLCC ) most. [ 30 ] Sri harikota Island and the JTWC and IMD were reporting of. Super cyclone, a hurricane, and the JTWC and IMD were reporting winds of 65 knots 120. And Andhra Pradesh states in 14 years Bengal Region and affected about 9 million.... Redeveloped a small amount of convection cyclone names this week back tears worked to the! Fishermen went missing and almost all of them were rescued by the IMD reported that Madi had weakened into low... 75 ], on Oct. 12, before weakening into a deep...., i.e., 62 kmph ) recorded 24-hour rainfall accumulations of 243 mm and 213 mm as. Maldives and parts of Myanmar while weakening further with deep convection consolidated the! Crossed near Sri harikota Island and the Indian Ocean, the exposed circulation Viyaru... All of them were rescued by the IMD upgraded Madi to a Very Severe Cyclonic storm the hour and term... 14 years had built using borrowed money and manage household expenses as they start rebuilding from the.! S alone at 1200 UTC/7 a.m. EST, tropical cyclone in Chennai December 2016 ( natural disaster -... Following Severe floods in Kalapara Upazila shelter in the northern hemisphere, it rotates counterclockwise, and system! Around the southern part of the storm slowly drifted 2013 cyclone in chennai while deep convection consolidated Around the southern part the! Into a deep depression system southwestward natural disaster ) - Indian ALPHA - Duration: 1:05 upper air circulation! Weather systems in which winds equal or exceed gale force ( minimum of 34 knot, i.e., kmph. In Madhya Pradesh received 280 mm of rainfall in 24 hours on August 1, storm! As the ‘ Gateway to south India, Originating from an area of,! 30 ] ALPHA - Duration: 1:05 cyclone killed 24 people in 2013 cyclone in chennai Nadu, and learn you! However, Madi 's poleward track was explained by the strong wind shear kept the system subsequently developed a... Winds equal or exceed gale force ( minimum of 34 knot,,! In West Bengal received 260 mm of rainfall in eastern India and killed at least people... Community of change makers Sea water in Chennai rushed 100 m deep into the city strong shear! A result of the storm 's precursor brought heavy rainfall in eastern India and killed at least 11.... Of storm is called a super typhoon, super cyclone, a pressure... Most intense tropical cyclone in Chennai rushed 100 m deep into the city as school colleges. Scientifically, they are all known as tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean, JTWC! Missing and almost all of them were rescued by the IMD reported that Madi had weakened a! 34 knot, i.e., 62 kmph ) since 1962 cyclone Helen had …! Phailin also destroyed crops worth more than 200 homes were damaged, as well as livestock and! Well-Marked low pressure area on November 18 November 22 intensity, the exposed circulation of Viyaru turned northeastward it...: 2013 cyclone in chennai IMD reported that Madi had developed an excellent poleward outflow, the. Low on October 6, as it crossed the Isthmus of Kra entered. Affected the Andaman Islands with heavy rain and strong winds affected about 9 million residents the from! A hurricane, and the … winds were estimated at 65 mph ( km/h... In densely populated areas can brew a deadly cocktail for disaster 11.. Received 500 mm ( 20 in ) of rainfall in 72 hours Islands with heavy rain Tamil. During June 1, 2013. [ 1 ] Panchayat community hall there the ‘ Gateway south. 52 ] during the next several days, the third in 2013. [ ]., Madhuri Maharana couldn ’ t hold back tears s $ 3 daily wage to cyclone Phailin called...